Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Religion As A Strong Value For The Early Greek Society Essay

Religion was a strong value for the early Greek society. The Greeks looked up to the Gods and worshipped them by praying, building temples, making sacrifices, staying faithful to their religion, etc. Indeed, the Gods were praised but they were also respected. If a mortal committed hubris against them then they would be struck down. Often, Greeks would ask for favors from their Gods. This means that the relationship between the Greeks and their Deities would be one of give and take. We see this relationship in Homer’s works, particularly The Iliad. For example, a priest of Apollo, Chryse, claims that if Apollo has ever been pleased by Chryse’s acts of worship then the God should strike down the Danaans in return (Iliad.1.36-42). This shows the reader that if a member of Greek society went out of their way to please the Gods, they believed they were able to request favors from the Gods. In Greek society, only the Gods possess the gift of immortality while the mortals beli eved their souls were doomed to the underworld. However, there were ways that a mortal could achieve other forms of immortality. The people’s concept of immortality was not to live forever but to be remembered eternally. For example, it was prophesized that the demigod Achilleus would gain immortal glory if he stays in Troy. Yet, if he does stay in the war he will also die there. On the other hand, he is told that if he goes home to Greece he will live a long life without glory. Faced with this decision,Show MoreRelatedHeroes Found in the Iliad and the Odyssey by Homer767 Words   |  3 Pages In Greek culture it is customary to find a very strong social prototype in society , especially in men, heroes are usually found in every story, such is the case of the literary works of the Iliad and the Odyssey by Homer. 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